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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
پنجشنبه 16 مهر 1405
Journal of Research in Health Sciences
، جلد ۱۷، شماره ۲، صفحات ۰-۰
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Predictors of Readiness to Quit Stages and Intention to Quit Cigarette Smoking in 2 and 6 Months in Lebanon
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Background: We aimed at examining quitting behaviors among Lebanese cigarette smokers in order to clarify characteristics of adults who were more likely to intend to quit smoking. Study design: A cross-sectional study. Methods: This study was conducted between March 2014 and March 2015, involving 382 patients randomly chosen from 5 outpatient clinics in 5 hospitals in Lebanon. A standardized questionnaire was completed including socio-demographic characteristics, smoking behavior, chronic respiratory symptoms, Fagerstrom scale, Mondor scale, packaging perception, quitting behavior and readiness to quit ladder. Results: 40.8% of participants reported having higher stages of readiness to quit while 33% and 7.9% of them intended to quit in 2 and 6 months later, respectively. Higher stages of readiness to quit were associated with high motivation to quit smoking (ORa=1.98; P =0.007), chronic wheezing and real quit attempt duration of ≥ 1 month (ORa=2.35, P =0.020 and ORa=2.15, P =0.003, respectively). Highly motivated smokers (ORa=1.83, P =0.040), who would have changed their favorite pack due to the graphical warnings (ORa=2.11, P =0.010) and who had past quit attempt (ORa=4.39, P < 0.001) had more intention to quit in 2 months. Having past quit attempts would increase the intention to quit in 6 months by 7.48 times (ORa=7.48, P =0.007). Conclusions: Significantly higher intentions to quit cigarette smoking were associated with a higher motivation and influenced by shocking images and health related warnings on tobacco boxes. We hope our results will initiate public health educational programs and interventions to surge the intention to quit cigarette smoking as the first step of quitting.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله
nelly layoun | nelly layoun
souheil hallit | souheil hallit
mirna waked | mirna waked
zeina aoun bacha | zeina aoun bacha
isabelle godin | isabelle godin
michele dramaix | michele dramaix
پاسکال سلامه | pascale salameh
نشانی اینترنتی
http://journals.umsha.ac.ir/index.php/JRHS/article/view/3156
فایل مقاله
اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/135/article-135-407938.pdf
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده
en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده
Original Articles
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