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Avicenna Journal of Neuro Psycho Phyisology، جلد ۱، شماره ۱، صفحات ۰-۰
عنوان فارسی Prevalence and Factors Associated With Tramadol Abuse Among College Students in West of Iran: an Application of the Theory of Planned Behavior
چکیده فارسی مقاله Background Tramadol is an opioid analgesic indicated for the treatment of moderate and severe pains. In the case of long administration, tramadol has a potential to cause dependency, tolerance and drug abuse. Objectives This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and factors associated with tramadol abuse among college students based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) as a theoretical framework. Patients and Methods This descriptive-analytical study was performed on 400 college students of Hamadan universities recruited with a stratified sampling method. The data-gathering tool was a questionnaire based on the TPB constructs. Data was analyzed by logistic regression and bivariate correlations using SPSS-19 software. Results The subjects reported 50%, 35% and 77% of maximum receivable scores of attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavior control, respectively. In total, 12.5% of participants indicated drug abuse in the past. Subjective norms and perceived behavioral control were better predictors for tramadol abuse. Conclusions Results demonstrated the unique importance of subjective norms and perceived behavioral control when examining substance abuse among college students.
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله Cognition،Students، Substance-Related Disorders،Tramadol
عنوان انگلیسی Prevalence and Factors Associated With Tramadol Abuse Among College Students in West of Iran: an Application of the Theory of Planned Behavior
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background Tramadol is an opioid analgesic indicated for the treatment of moderate and severe pains. In the case of long administration, tramadol has a potential to cause dependency, tolerance and drug abuse. Objectives This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and factors associated with tramadol abuse among college students based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) as a theoretical framework. Patients and Methods This descriptive-analytical study was performed on 400 college students of Hamadan universities recruited with a stratified sampling method. The data-gathering tool was a questionnaire based on the TPB constructs. Data was analyzed by logistic regression and bivariate correlations using SPSS-19 software. Results The subjects reported 50%, 35% and 77% of maximum receivable scores of attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavior control, respectively. In total, 12.5% of participants indicated drug abuse in the past. Subjective norms and perceived behavioral control were better predictors for tramadol abuse. Conclusions Results demonstrated the unique importance of subjective norms and perceived behavioral control when examining substance abuse among college students.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Cognition,Students, Substance-Related Disorders,Tramadol
نویسندگان مقاله سعید بشیریان | saeed bashirian
social determinants of health research center, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, ir iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

مجید براتی | majid barati
research center for behavioral disorders and substance abuse, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, ir iran; research center for behavioral disorders and substance abuse, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, ir iran. tel 98-9188157548, fax 98-8118380509

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

یداله فتحی | yadollah fathi
department of public health, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, ir iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://www.avicennajnpp.com/index.php?page=article&article_id=20314
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کد مقاله (doi) 10.17795/ajnpp-20314
زبان مقاله منتشر شده fa
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده research-article
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